Criminology/Sociology

Criminologists research the relationship between criminal law and social order to understand the causes of crime and the behavior of criminals.  They employ an interdisciplinary perspective in an attempt to understand the creation and use of laws, patterns of crime, causes of crime and criminality, social reaction to crime, criminal justice administration, and the efficacy of punishment of criminal offenders as compared with other forms of treatment or rehabilitation. 

Sociologists study human behavior and social behavior by examining groups and institutions.  Sociology is a behavioral science that provides a framework for understanding social inequality, patterns of behavior, forces for change and resistance, and how social systems work. 

Students majoring in criminology/sociology have the unique advantage of receiving a dual major, which blends components of each discipline, providing broader educational and occupational opportunities. A minor in Criminology is also offered.Abilities and skills useful for this combination of majors include, collecting, organizing and interpreting information, good written and oral communication skills, and analytical and problem solving interests.  People in this field are imaginative, energetic, and comfortable with using their own ideas to solve a problem. 

In addition to being a stepping stone for a variety of careers, an undergraduate degree in criminology/sociology provides excellent preparation for graduate school in criminology, criminal justice, counseling, forensics, law, business, and many other fields. Since the field of sociology is broad, students gain valuable preparation for careers in journalism, politics, public relations, or public administration – fields that involve investigative skills and working with diverse groups.

The American Sociological Association reports that many students choose sociology because they see it as a broad liberal arts base for professions such as education, medicine, social work, and counseling. Sociology provides a solid foundation of knowledge that directly pertains to each of these fields.

OCCUPATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
Probation officers
Criminologist 
Court reporter
Parole officers 
Bailiff 
Court clerk
Private investigator
Customs agent 
Private security
Police officer 
Compliance officer 
*Some positions may require additional education and/or training.

EMPLOYMENT OUTLOOK
Overall employment of social scientists is expected to grow 10 percent from 2006 to 2016. However, projected growth rates vary by specialty. Demand for social workers will increase by 22%.  (http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos054.htm)(http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos060.htm)

POTENTIAL EMPLOYERS
Airports
Correctional facilities
Credit companies
Federal agencies
Financial institutions
Insurance companies
Law enforcement 
Local government
Non-profit organizations
Real estate companies
Retail businesses
State agencies